Description
🔍 HC-SR501 PIR Motion Sensor – Smart & Efficient Motion Detection for DIY & Pro Projects
The HC-SR501 PIR Motion Sensor is a highly reliable, low-power infrared sensor designed for detecting human movement in a wide range of environments. Whether you’re building a security system, automating your home, or developing an interactive installation, this sensor delivers precise, adjustable motion detection with minimal power consumption.
✅ Key Features
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Accurate Motion Detection
Senses changes in infrared radiation to detect movement—perfect for security systems and smart automation. -
Adjustable Sensitivity
Fine-tune the detection distance between 3m to 7m using onboard potentiometers. -
Customizable Delay Time
Set how long the sensor stays “high” after motion is detected—from 5 seconds up to 5 minutes. -
Flexible Power Options
Operates on 5V to 20V DC, compatible with various microcontrollers and power sources. -
Low Standby Current
Consumes just ≤ 50µA in standby—great for battery-powered applications. -
Wide Detection Angle
Detects motion across a 110° cone, thanks to the high-quality Fresnel lens. -
Simple Digital Output
Outputs a 3.3V high signal when triggered—easy to integrate with Arduino, Raspberry Pi, ESP32, and other platforms.
📊 Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Operating Voltage | 5V – 20V DC |
| Standby Current | ≤ 50µA |
| Detection Range | Adjustable from 3m to 7m |
| Detection Angle | ~110° (cone) |
| Output Signal | High (3.3V) when motion is detected |
| Delay Time | Adjustable (5s to 5min) |
| Trigger Modes | Repeatable & Non-repeatable |
| Lens Type | Fresnel lens |
| Dimensions | 32mm x 24mm x 24mm |
| Operating Temp | -15°C to +70°C |
💡 Common Applications
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🏠 Security Systems: Trigger alarms or alerts when movement is detected indoors or outdoors.
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💡 Lighting Automation: Turn lights on/off based on occupancy, saving energy.
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🏡 Smart Home Projects: Control appliances like fans, cameras, or HVAC systems.
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🤖 Robotics: Detect presence and trigger motion or responses in robots.
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🎨 Interactive Installations: Bring projects to life by sensing nearby motion or presence.
🎯 Why Choose the HC-SR501?
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Plug-and-play with easy wiring
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Works right out of the box with Arduino and Raspberry Pi
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Customizable with two adjustable knobs (sensitivity + delay)
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Reliable performance in a compact, lightweight form
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Energy-efficient for long-lasting battery use
📦 Package Includes
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1 × HC-SR501 PIR Motion Sensor Module
⚙️ Whether you’re prototyping a smart lighting system or enhancing your robot’s awareness, the HC-SR501 delivers reliable motion detection with incredible ease and precision.







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